The Three Rules for Claiming Work-Related Expenses
The ATO requires that all work-related expense claims meet three criteria:
If the expense is partly personal and partly work-related, you can only claim the work-related portion.
What You Can Claim
Tools and Equipment
You can claim tools and equipment you use for work. The threshold matters:
- $300 or less: Claim the full amount immediately
- Over $300: Claim over the item's effective life (depreciation)
Examples by occupation:
- Electricians: power tools, multimeters, safety equipment
- Teachers: whiteboards, markers, teaching resources
- IT workers: keyboards, monitors, hard drives
- Healthcare workers: stethoscopes, scrubs (if compulsory uniform)
Work Uniforms and Clothing
You can claim:
- Compulsory uniforms (employer requires you to wear a specific uniform with a company logo)
- Occupation-specific clothing (e.g., chefs' white jackets, protective clothing)
- Protective clothing (safety boots, high-vis vests, hard hats)
You cannot claim:
- Conventional clothing (plain black trousers, white shirts) even if worn only at work
- Clothing purchased for a job interview
Laundry: If you have a claimable uniform, you can also claim laundry costs:
- Machine wash or dryer: $1.00 per load
- Hand wash: $0.50 per load
- No receipts needed for claims up to $150/year
Vehicle and Travel
Work-related car trips (not commuting to and from work):
- Travelling between two work locations
- Driving to visit clients or suppliers
- Attending work-related training or conferences
Cents-per-kilometre method: 88 cents/km for FY2025–26, up to 5,000 km. No logbook needed — just a reasonable estimate with records.
Logbook method: Claim actual costs × your business-use percentage. Requires a 12-week logbook.
Self-Education Expenses
You can claim self-education costs if the course directly relates to your current job (not for getting a new job):
- Course fees and tuition
- Textbooks and study materials
- Internet and phone costs for studying
- Travel to and from classes
Home Office Expenses
See our [WFH Tax Deductions guide](/guides/wfh-tax-deductions-australia-2026) for full details on claiming home office costs.
Phone and Internet
If you use your personal phone or internet for work:
- Calculate the work-related percentage
- Keep four weeks of representative records
- Claim that percentage of your annual bill
Example: $1,200/year phone bill, 30% work use = $360 deduction.
Professional Development
- Seminars, conferences, and workshops
- Subscriptions to professional publications
- Professional association memberships (e.g., CPA Australia, ACS, AMA)
What You Cannot Claim
- Commuting (home to work, work to home) — even if it's a long distance
- Everyday clothing — even if you only wear it to work
- Meals — unless overnight travel is required for work
- Entertainment — client lunches, company functions
- Fines — even if received while driving for work
Record-Keeping Tips
The ATO can audit claims up to five years after lodgement. Keep:
- Receipts and invoices (digital copies are fine)
- Bank and credit card statements
- Diary entries for vehicle trips and home office hours
- Logbook for vehicle claims
AusTax AI stores your receipts securely and automatically identifies work-related expenses when you upload them.
Occupation-Specific Guides
Different occupations have different deduction rules. Common occupations and their key deductions:
| Occupation | Key Deductions |
|---|---|
| Nurse / Healthcare | Uniforms, stethoscopes, registration fees, CPD |
| Teacher / Educator | Teaching materials, classroom supplies, PD courses |
| Tradesperson | Tools (>$300 depreciated), safety gear, licences |
| IT Professional | Software subscriptions, technical books, certs |
| Accountant / Finance | CPA/CA fees, financial publications, CPD |
| Driver / Courier | Vehicle running costs (logbook required) |
*AusTax AI analyses your occupation and flags the deductions most relevant to you.*
*This guide provides general information based on ATO guidelines for FY2025–26. For advice specific to your situation, consult a registered Tax Agent.*